Recently, on my East Coast Wineries blog, I wrote a piece
entitled DOES THE FUTURE OF EAST
COAST WINE LIE IN BORDEAUX? In it I wrote that Americans had become
obsessed with varietals. Originally, the US wine industry used the varietal
idea to differentiate itself from Francs and Italy, and it worked. But in the
east, the best course of action and the best results I’ve experienced have been
blends for the most part.
Here’s a sample:
But in the east, this
practice, especially with red wines of exceptional quality, is difficult.
Because of varying weather, cold winters, shortened seasons, etc. these cool
climate growing regions, especially New York, Pennsylvania, and Virginia, all
of which make gorgeous wines, find their wines vary accordingly. In California
for the last 10 years the concept of vintage has become obsolete. However,
France and Italy still have the same issues as the east. The weather is too
variable for them not to find some importance in the vintage.
With the rise in
popularity of cool climate wines, and the increasing reputation of wines from
New York, Pennsylvania, and Virginia, how do we ensure fine quality reds on an
every year basis? …. The great reds of Europe tend not to be single varietals,
but blends. What that blend mix should be I will not get into here (that’s a
whole other article), just to say that red blends seems to me the sure fire way
to create 90 point plus reds for the east coast. And thus create the final
stage of serious red wine to make the east coast a serious and collectable wine
producer in the world.
It’s obviously not
just blending. It’s taking into account a blending of not just wines, but of
techniques, massaging the various wines in American, Pennsylvanian, Hungarian,
and French oak. We need to consier aging like the Spanish do for a minimum of
one year, or two years, or three. The idea is to help raise the bar to
guarantee better quality. I don’t think it needs to be standardized, but I think
it needs to become standard practice.
As recently as last
year, I heard winemakers from several east coast states complaining about the
consistency of their own red varietals, as if blends were not as serious a sign
of success and succeeding singularly with Cab Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot
etc.
And this is why I
think the future of east coast wine lies in Bordeaux. For these wines to be as
heartily desired as their European counterparts, the east coast needs to
“creatively adapt” some of the best practices of Europe to ensure a whole
generation of superb red wines.
The great houses of
Bordeaux blended their wines because like those winemakers here on the east,
the quality of their varietals was not consistent. The idea was to blend
Cabernet Sauvignon, and Merlot, and Malbec and Petite Verdot, and many other
grape varieties in different mixtures to fill in where the holes of one
varietal aided another. The other practice was to hold back a certain amount of
wine each year to blend in with the wine next year, thus establishing a
consistent flavor profile from year to year.
These practices hold
sway even today. And French wines have never been more popular or collectible.
The Top two growths don’t let most wine writers taste their top wines any more.
The wine writers, no matter how effusive, cannot help increase the astronomical
prices they are already getting, especially through the Hong Kong/Asian
markets, where the popularity of wine has skyrocketed with the burgeoning
Chinese middle class.
Ripasso is another
style which east coast winemakers should employ more often. Pressing new grapes
over the desiccated skins of previously crushed grapes, and adding them to the
masceratin, helps add favors to your wines, and increases their fullness and
roundness.
And we need to embrace
the notion of terroir…at least of our own terroir. Dirt and location and
sunshine and air drainage all make a place unique.
Truly, some of the best reds of the east already follow this
pattern and I strongly urge other winemakers to consider this trend. And I
strong recommend to consumers that you try some of these very good blends!
The valley should have a lot more dry red blends. For all
the same reasons Virginia, Maryland, and other east coast regions are doing it.
To make better quality reds, more consistently, that will compete in the
marketplace.
Wonderful Bordeaux styled dry red blends and meritages
available in the Hudson Valley currently include:
Benmarl Proprietor’s Reserve
Brimstone Hill Vin Rouge Superior
Hudson-Chatham Empire
Whitecliff Vineyards Sky Island Red
Glorie Farm Winery Synergy
Robibero 87 South
Read the original essay DOES THE FUTURE OF EAST COAST WINE
LIE IN BORDEAUX? here:
http://eastcoastwineries.blogspot.com/2013/02/does-future-of-east-coast-wine-lie-in.html
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